Dry eye disease is a common condition where tears fail to provide adequate lubrication for the eyes. This can lead to discomfort and damage to the eye’s surface.

Common symptoms include:

1. Stinging, Burning, or Scratchy Sensation: If you experience discomfort, your eyes may sting or burn.
2. Stringy Mucus: You might notice stringy mucus in or around your eyes.
3. Sensitivity to Light: Dry eyes can make you more sensitive to light.
4. Eye Redness: Red, irritated eyes are a common symptom.
5. Feeling of Foreign Body: It may feel like something is in your eyes.
6. Difficulty Wearing Contact Lenses: Dry eyes can affect contact lens wear.
7. Watery Eyes: Paradoxically, watery eyes can occur due to irritation.

Causes: Several factors contribute to dry eyes:

1. Tear Film Dysfunction: The tear film has three layers (fatty oils, aqueous fluid, and mucus). Problems with any layer can cause dry eyes.
2. Decreased Tear Production: Some people produce insufficient liquid tears (keratoconjunctivitis sicca).
3. Increased Tear Evaporation: Tear glands and ducts play a role in maintaining tear balance.



Remedies:

1. Artificial Tears (Eye Drops): Regularly use nonprescription artificial tears to relieve mild symptoms.

• Lifestyle Changes: Avoid Wind and Smoke: Protect your eyes from harsh environmental conditions.
• Use a Humidifier: Maintain indoor humidity to prevent excessive dryness.
• Eyelid Scrubs or Warm Compresses: These can improve tear quality.
•  Prescription Treatments: Consult our Legacy Eye Care Optometrists; if symptoms persist.
• Prescription Medications: Anti-inflammatory drugs or neurostimulators may help.
• Steroids: In some cases, steroids reduce inflammation.

Remember, individual responses vary, so consult our Legacy Eye Care Team for personalized guidance

I hope you find this information helpful! If you have any further questions, feel free to ask us at 631-728-3132